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    Terrier Group

    Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier

    An Irish farm terrier with a uniquely soft, silky coat (no wire here). Wheatens are friendly, exuberant, and less feisty than most terriers — known for the 'Wheaten greeten' jumping welcome. They need daily grooming to prevent matting and 60 minutes of exercise. Watch for protein-losing diseases.

    Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier with silky wheaten coat on a green lawn at golden hour

    Quick Facts

    Origin
    Ireland, 200+ years
    Height (M / F)
    18–19 / 17–18 in
    Weight (M / F)
    35–40 / 30–35 lb
    Lifespan
    12–14 years
    Coat
    Soft, silky, single-layer wavy coat
    Shedding
    low
    Hypoallergenic
    Often tolerated
    Energy
    ●●●●○ (4/5)
    Trainability
    ●●●●○ (4/5)
    Kid-friendly
    ●●●●○ (4/5)
    Apartment OK
    Yes
    Daily exercise
    45–75 min

    History & Origin

    Bred for centuries as an Irish farm dog for herding, vermin control and guarding. AKC recognition came late — 1973.

    Temperament & Personality

    Friendly, energetic, less aloof than most terriers. Famous bouncing greeting. Generally good with other dogs.

    Health Watchouts

    Top conditions reported by AKC parent clubs, OFA, and the Merck Veterinary Manual. Discuss screening with your vet — especially before breeding or insuring.

    Protein-losing nephropathy/enteropathy

    Breed-overrepresented

    Kidney/intestinal disease causing protein loss.

    Screening: Annual urine protein:creatinine ratio after age 4

    Renal dysplasia

    Notable

    Hereditary kidney malformation.

    Screening: Pedigree review

    Addison's disease

    Occasional

    Adrenal insufficiency.

    Screening: ACTH stim if symptomatic

    Hip dysplasia

    ~7% (OFA)

    Joint malformation.

    Screening: OFA hips

    Allergies

    Common

    Skin and food allergies.

    Screening: Diet trials if symptomatic

    Exercise Needs

    45–75 minutes daily — walks, play, and dog sports.

    • Brisk walks
    • Agility
    • Trick training
    • Fetch
    • Doggy play
    Puppies: Standard puppy rules.
    Seniors: Maintain daily activity; monitor kidney health.

    Nutrition

    Daily calories: Adult: 800–1,100 kcal.

    Two meals daily. Vet may recommend kidney-friendly diet if PLN present.

    Common allergens to watch: Chicken, Wheat, Beef.

    ⚠ Coat hides weight; check by feel.

    Entertainment & Enrichment

    Bright, busy dogs that need engagement.

    • Agility
    • Trick training
    • Puzzle feeders
    • Nose work
    • Doggy playdates

    Grooming & Coat Care

    Brush daily 5–10 minutes to prevent matting. Trim every 6–8 weeks. The soft coat mats faster than wiry terrier coats.

    Training

    Trainable but spirited. Positive reinforcement. Address jumping greetings early.

    Cost of Ownership

    Lifetime cost depends on size, lifespan, and health risks. Try our Lifetime Cost Calculator →

    Cost band for Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier: medium.

    How insurance, vet care & grooming connect for the Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier

    These three costs move together. The Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier’s coat, energy, and breed-specific health watchouts shape each one — here’s how they line up.

    Insurance band

    Above average

    Common hereditary conditions raise claim odds

    Vet service load

    Above average

    High activity raises orthopedic & injury visits

    Grooming demand

    Above average

    Professional clipping every 6–8 weeks

    Triple-cost breed: budget for premium insurance, frequent vet visits, and professional grooming.

    Estimated monthly spend (typical adult)

    Insurance

    $75

    Routine vet

    $50

    Grooming

    $60

    Combined estimate

    ~$185/mo(±20%, US averages)

    * Estimates derived from breed traits (coat, energy, health watchouts, lifespan). Actual costs vary by location, age, and provider.

    Living Situation Fit

    Apartment-friendly with daily exercise. Adaptable. Tolerates being alone moderately.

    Choosing a Puppy

    OFA hips, urine protein:creatinine and serum protein on parents annually. PLN/PLE pedigree screening.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Are Wheaten Terriers hypoallergenic?

    Considered low-allergen — they shed minimally and lack a wire undercoat. No dog is fully hypoallergenic; spend time with one before committing.

    Do Wheatens have health problems?

    They're predisposed to protein-losing nephropathy and enteropathy — serious kidney/GI diseases. Annual urine protein checks after age 4 enable early intervention.

    Are Wheaten Terriers good with kids?

    Generally yes — they're playful and friendly. Their bouncy greeting can knock down small children, so train calm greetings early.

    Reviewed by PetHelpAnswers Editorial Team

    This profile is shared for informational and educational purposes only. Individual dogs vary — always consult a licensed veterinarian for medical guidance.